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Bottled Green Peas

1900 recipe for green peas in bottles: shelled peas are filled into dry bottles, corked, sealed with wax and packed in hay, boiled slowly for 1 hour in water, cooled gradually; alternatively the bottles are filled with just cold water and stored in sand in a cellar.

Source: Henriette Schønberg Erken & Caroline Steen, Kogebog for skole og hjem, 1900-utg. s. 300 (falt i det fri)

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About the dish

Fra Erken og Steens «Kogebog for skole og hjem» (1900). Henkokning av grønne erter på korkede flasker som pakkes i hø for å hindre at glasset sprekker under kokingen – en tidlig hermetiseringsmetode fra før patentglassenes tid. Boken gir også en enklere kaldvannsvariant.

How to make it

  1. 1

    Fill the bottles

    Fill the shelled peas into dry bottles. Shake the bottles as you fill them, so that no empty spaces form.

  2. 2

    Cork and pack

    Cork and seal the bottles with wax, and wrap them in hay. Place them in a pot and pour in cold water until it rises above the bottle necks.

  3. 3

    Boil slowly

    Boil evenly and slowly for 1 hour.

  4. 4

    Cool gradually

    Lift the pot off the heat and let the bottles stand in the water for ½ hour. Take them out, and after a further ½ hour put them in a tub of cold water until they are completely cold.

  5. 5

    Storage

    Store in a dark and cool place. Alternatively, the peas can be bottled with just cold water; the bottles are corked, sealed with wax and stored in sand in a dry cellar.

Changes from the original

Begge variantene (kokt og kald) er beholdt. Ortografi normalisert i moderne trinn. Ingen mengder eller priser i originalen.

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Frequently asked questions

Why are the bottles packed in hay?
The hay cushions the heat shock and keeps the bottles from knocking against each other or cracking during the slow boiling.
Are bottled peas safe today?
Important warning: peas are very low-acid, and 1 hour of boiling in a water bath does not reach the temperature required to kill spores of Clostridium botulinum. The cold-water variant without heating is even more risky. Such home preserving can develop a deadly toxin – use a pressure canner/autoclave following modern instructions, or freeze the peas instead.

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