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Vienna Bread (yeast buns)

A simple Vienna yeast dough from 1900: ½ kg wheat flour, salt, 30 g butter, 15 g yeast, sugar, 1 egg, 2.5 dl milk. Stirred together, risen 1½–2 h, shaped, brushed with egg and baked about ½ hour. From Erken & Caroline Steen.

Source: Henriette Schønberg Erken & Caroline Steen, Kogebog for skole og hjem, 1900-utg. s. 276 (falt i det fri)

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About the dish

«Viennabrød» hos Erken og Caroline Steen (1900) er ikke det butterdeigsbaserte wienerbrødet vi kjenner i dag, men et enkelt, lett gjærbakst av wiener-type – nærmest en fin bolle- eller loffdeig. Navnet viser til den «wienske» bakemåten med melk, egg og smør i en gjærdeig.

How to make it

  1. 1

    Mix flour and butter

    Sift the flour into a bowl and mix in the salt. Rub the butter into the flour.

  2. 2

    Stir out the yeast

    Stir the yeast with the sugar, add the lukewarm milk and the beaten egg.

  3. 3

    Strain into the flour

    Strain the mixture into the flour little by little and work into a smooth dough.

  4. 4

    Rise

    Let the dough rise 1½–2 hours until double in size.

  5. 5

    Shape and bake

    Knead the dough, shape into loaves or buns, brush with egg and bake in the oven about ½ hour at 200 °C (390 °F).

Changes from the original

Fersk gjær beholdt (15 g) med tørrgjær-omregning tillagt. «Sættes til brød» er tolket som forming til brød eller boller. Steketemperatur lagt til som moderne estimat; originalen angir bare «ca. ½ time». Enheter standardisert (theske → ts).

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Frequently asked questions

Is this the same as today's Danish pastry?
No. In 1900 "Viennabrød" meant a simple, light Vienna-type yeast baking, not the puff-pastry Danish pastry we know today.
How much dry yeast is equivalent to 15 g fresh yeast?
About 5 g dry yeast, that is, around one and a half teaspoons.
Can the dough rise longer?
Yes. The original says 1½–2 hours at room temperature; a slower rise in the refrigerator gives even better flavor.

Equipment for this dish

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