Skip to content

Sugar brine II

Sugar brine from Erken's slaughtering chapter: 10 l water, 3 kg salt, 500 g sugar, and 60 g saltpeter are boiled 15 minutes, skimmed, and cooled completely before the meat goes in. The meat is first rubbed with salt, sugar, and saltpeter. Curing time 3–6 weeks depending on whether the meat is to be cured or boiled. Includes advice on tending, topping up salt and sugar, and rescuing spoiled brine and curing vessels.

Source: Henriette Schønberg Erken, Stor kokebok, 1914-utg. s. 636 (falt i det fri)

Be the first to rate

About the dish

From the chapter on slaughtering, under the heading "Different curing brines." Sugar brine was the household's standard brine for preserving meat and ham through the winter, in an age without refrigerators. Erken gives detailed advice on tending the brine, which easily went bad from the meat juices.

How to make it

  1. 1

    Boil the brine

    Boil the water, salt, sugar, and saltpeter together for a quarter of an hour. Skim off and pour the brine into the curing vessel or crock.

  2. 2

    Cool completely

    Let the brine become completely cold before the meat is put in. Warm brine ruins the meat.

  3. 3

    Rub in the meat

    Mix 2 tbsp salt, 2 tbsp sugar, and 1 tsp saltpeter, and rub the meat well with the mixture before it is placed in the brine.

  4. 4

    Treat bloody meat first

    Bloody meat from beef or horse should not be placed in brine together with other meat or pork until it has lain 36 hours in cold water that has been whisked with salt until an egg floats. Take the meat up, let it drip off, and rub it with salt and saltpeter as usual.

  5. 5

    Place in brine under a weight

    Place the meat in the brine. It must always be completely covered; put a little weight on top. The lid of the curing vessel should not close completely tight.

  6. 6

    Curing time

    Meat can lie 3–4 weeks in the brine without being watered out before boiling. Hams for curing 5–6 weeks, hams for boiling 3–4 weeks.

  7. 7

    Tend the brine

    The brine steadily grows weaker because the meat draws salt and sugar into itself while the meat juices draw out. Stir in a mixture of 3 handfuls of salt and 1 handful of sugar from time to time through the winter, until it is dissolved; then you can usually avoid boiling up the brine.

  8. 8

    If the brine goes bad

    If necessary, boil up the brine, skim it, and pour it ice-cold over the meat again. If the brine spoils, the vessel can be ruined too; then scald it with boiling water, and if that does not help, lime the vessel and let it stand for a few days.

Changes from the original

Amounts are given in modern units (g/l/dl), saltpeter has been kept as in the original but should today be replaced by curing salt (a purchased salt blend) for food-safety reasons. The method has been divided into numbered steps and the language in the steps has been modernized.

Time machine – what changed?

Pick two editions and see what Henriette Schønberg Erken added, removed or changed between them.

Modernised → 1914 (proofread, p. 636)~84% of the text changedremovedadded
10 l vann. liter vand 3 kg salt. 500 g sukker. 60 g salpeter (kan erstattes med nitritsalt etter produsentens anvisning). 2 ss kg. salt (til inngnidning av kjøttet). 2 ss 1/2 kg. sukker (til inngnidning av kjøttet). 1 ts salpeter (til inngnidning av kjøttet). 60 gr. salpeter. Kok vann, salt, sukker og salpeter sammen i et kvarter. Skum av dette en kvart time, skum og hell laken held i saltekaret saltebaljen eller krukken.. La laken bli krukken. Først naar den er helt kald før kold, kan kjøttet legges lægges i. Varm Kjøt kan ligge i denne lake ødelegger kjøttet.. Bland 3—4 uker uten at vandes ut før koken. Skinker til spekning 5—6 uker. Skinker til kokning 3—4 uker. Alt kjøt bør, før det lægges i laken, gnides ind med en blanding av: 2 ss salt, spiseskeer salt 2 ss — sukker og 1 ts salpeter, og gni kjøttet godt inn med blandingen før det legges i laken.. Blodig kjøtt teske salpeter. Kjøttet maa altid være helt dækket av laken; læg litt pres paa. La blodig kjøt av okse eller hest skal ikke legges lægges i lake sammen med annet kjøtt andet kjøt eller flesk flesk, før det har ligget i 36 timer i kaldt vann som er koldt vand, vispet med salt salt, til et egg flyter. Ta kjøttet opp, la det dryppe av Tages op, laken rinder av, og gni det inn kjøttet gnides som vanlig med salt og salpeter som vanlig.. Legg kjøttet i laken. Det må alltid være helt dekket; legg litt press oppå. salpeter. Lokket på saltekaret skal paa saltebaljen maa ikke slutte helt tett.. Kjøtt kan ligge 3–4 uker i laken uten å vannes ut før koking. Skinker til speking 5–6 uker, skinker til koking 3–4 uker.. til. Laken maa ikke mangle tilsyn. Den blir stadig svakere fordi svakere, ti kjøttet trekker til seg trækker salt og sukker i sig, mens kjøttsaften trekker ut. Rør inn kjøtsaften trækker ut i laken og let gjør denne daarlig. — Trænges det, faar laken kokes op, skummes og heldes iskold over kjøttet igjen. Ta en blanding av 3 håndfuller haandfulde salt og 1 håndfull haandfuld sukker en gang iblant gjennom vinteren, imellem i vinterens løp og rør om i saltebaljen, til det er oppløst; da slipper man smelter; som regel å koke opp laken.. Er det nødvendig, kok opp laken, skum den og hell den iskald over kjøttet igjen. Blir laken bedervet, kan karet også undgaar man da al opkokning. Skulde saltlaken bli ødelagt; skold bedærvet, kan det ogsaa gjøre, at saltbaljen blir ødelagt; da maa baljen skoldes med kokende vann, og hjelper vand; hjælper ikke det, kalk karet dette, bør man kalke karret og la det stå noen dager. staa nogen dage. Dette er et aldeles ufeilbarlig middel. — Men ødelæggelse av lake og balje hører heldigvis ikke til dagens orden.

Note on Modernised

Mengder er oppgitt i moderne enheter (g/l/dl), salpeter er beholdt som i originalen men bør i dag erstattes av nitritsalt (kjøpt saltblanding) av mattrygghetshensyn. Fremgangsmåten er delt i nummererte trinn og språket i trinnene er modernisert.

Community interpretations

Be the first to share your own version.

See interpretations →

Frequently asked questions

What is the sugar brine made of?
10 liters of water, 3 kg of salt, 1/2 kg of sugar, and 60 g of saltpeter. Boil the mixture for a quarter of an hour, skim off, and pour it into the curing tub or crock.
When can the meat be placed in the brine?
Only once the brine is completely cold. Before packing, the meat should be rubbed with 2 tablespoons of salt, 2 tablespoons of sugar, and 1 teaspoon of saltpeter. The meat must always be completely covered by the brine — put a little weight on top.
How long should the meat lie?
Meat can lie 3–4 weeks without being watered out before boiling. Hams for curing 5–6 weeks, hams for boiling 3–4 weeks.
What do you do with bloody meat from beef or horse?
It must not be placed in brine together with other meat or pork until it has lain 36 hours in cold water whisked with salt until an egg floats. Then it is taken up, the brine drains off, and the meat is rubbed as usual. The recipe is from Henriette Schønberg Erken's "Stor kokebok" (1914), p. 636.

Equipment for this dish

Advertisement

We may earn a commission if you buy through these links. It does not affect the price.

Related recipes

More dishes in the same category from the archive

Read also

Kommentarer

Ingen kommentarer ennå. Bli den første til å dele!