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Poached Cod

Classic Norwegian poached cod from Erken's Stor kokebok (1914): 2 kg cod cut into finger-thick slices, salted and gently simmered a few minutes in 3 liters of boiling salted water until the bone loosens. Head, liver and roe are cooked separately. Served with boiled potatoes, lemon, parsley, horseradish and melted butter or hollandaise sauce.

Source: Henriette Schønberg Erken, Stor kokebok, 1914-utg. s. 78 (falt i det fri)

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About the dish

The recipe appears in the cod chapter, where Erken first describes how to recognize good cod (the barbel under the chin, reddish-brown kelp cod, gray grass cod, spawning cod and "redfish"). Boiled cod with liver and roe was the classic Norwegian winter dish, and Erken emphasizes that the fish must not be cooked until everyone is gathered at the table.

How to make it

  1. 1

    Clean and portion the fish

    Round-clean the cod and cut it into good finger-thick slices with a sharp knife repeatedly dipped in salt.

  2. 2

    Salt and rest

    Wash the pieces, place them on a perforated platter, cover tightly with a fish cloth and sprinkle salt over.

  3. 3

    Bring the water to a boil

    Pour boiling water into the fish kettle. Add the salt only just before the fish is to go in, and let the water come to a rolling boil again.

  4. 4

    Cook the fish

    Add the fish, skim off the foam and let it simmer gently for a few minutes. The fish is done when the bone loosens from the flesh. Take it out at once.

  5. 5

    Cook the head and innards separately

    The cod head is cooked separately for up to 30 minutes in the same ratio of water and salt. Liver, roe and tripe are cooked on their own in salted water (1 dl salt to 1 liter of water) for up to 20 minutes; roe from large fish up to 45 minutes.

  6. 6

    Arrangement

    Place the fish on a platter with a fish rack and no napkin. Garnish with hollowed-out boiled potatoes, lemon, parsley and coarsely grated horseradish, and with liver and roe cut into slices. It is best to bring the innards to the table piping hot on a separate platter in a little salted water.

  7. 7

    Serving

    Serve with melted butter, oyster sauce or hollandaise sauce and freshly boiled, floury potatoes. Set out mustard, vinegar and pepper. Do not cook the fish until everyone is gathered at the table.

  8. 8

    Leftovers

    Any leftovers are set aside in lightly salted boiling water and used for fish hash, gratin, roulades or salad.

Changes from the original

Quantities are given in modern units (dl, liter). "Del." is interpreted as deciliter. The method has been divided into numbered steps, and the cooking times for innards/heads have been worked into the steps. Otherwise the content is unchanged.

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1949 (proofread, p. 94) → 1914 (proofread, p. 78)~54% of the text changedremovedadded
2 kg. torsk 3 l. vann 1½—2 vand 1 del. salt. Fisken rundrenskes og skjæres i godt fingertykke skiver, skarp skiver. Skarp kniv, som stadig dyppes i salt. Stykkene Stykkerne vaskes, legges lægges op på hullfat, dekkes tett paa hulfat, dækkes tæt med fiskeklæde, som bestrøes med salt. — I fiskekjelen helles heldes det kokende vann. vand. Salt has haves ikke i før umiddelbart før fisken kan legges lægges i. Når Naar saltet er hatt hat i og vannet fosskoker vandet foskoker igjen, legges lægges fisken i. Skum og småkok smaakok nogen minutter; når naar benet løsner fra kjøttet, er den kokt. — Når Naar fisken er ferdigkokt, tas færdigkokt, tages den straks op. Fisken oplegges på oplægges paa fat med fiskerist uten serviett, serviet, og kan serveres pyntes med uthulte, uthulede, kokte poteter, sitron, citron, persille og grov reven grovreven pepperrot; likeså likesaa med den kokte, i skiver skårne skaarne lever og rogn. Kok ikke fisken fisken, før alle er samlet til spisning. Hodene må Hoderne maa koke lengere, inntil ¾ længere, indtil ½ time; samme forhold av vann vand og salt. Hodet bør kokes særskilt og serveres særskilt. Et godt — og et godt kokt torskehode regnes for en delikatesse. Glem ikke bentallerken! Lever, rogn og krøll krøl skal kokes for sig selv i saltet vann vand — ¼ dd- 1 del. salt til 1 l. vann. Både trenger vand. Baade trænger lever og rogn lengere koketi, længere koketid, og dessuten desuten gjør den olje olje, leveren inneholder, indeholder, at fisken kan få faa en ubehagelig übehagelig smak og et mindre pent utseende. — Inntil Indtil 20 minutters kok må innmaten få; maa indmaten faa; rogn av stor fisk inntil indtil ¾ time. Til selskapsbruk legges lægges gjerne den kokte, opskårne innmat på opskaarne indmat paa fiskefatet. Bedre er det å få at faa den rykende varm og ganske nykokt på paa et fat for sig. Enkelte liker leveren helkokt, andre vil ha den flådd, brukket op i mindre stykker med fingrene, altså ikke brukt kniv på, og kokt for sig i litt saltet kokende vann. Serveres vand og ganske nykokt. Smeltet smør, østers-saus eller hollandsk saus og nykokte, melede poteter serveres til torsken. Sennep, eddik og pepper maa være i kraften orden. Det tiloversblevne av torsken sættes bort i sauseskål. let saltet kokende vand og benyttes til plukfisk, gratin, rouletter, salat o. s. v.

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Frequently asked questions

How long should the cod cook?
Only a few minutes at a gentle simmer. The fish is done when the bone loosens easily from the flesh – take it out of the kettle at once.
How much water and salt do I need?
For 2 kg cod, use 3 liters of water and 1 deciliter of salt. The water should boil before the salt goes in, and the fish is added only when the water comes to a rolling boil again.
How do I prepare the fish before cooking?
The cod is round-cleaned and cut into good finger-thick slices with a sharp knife repeatedly dipped in salt. The pieces are washed, placed on a perforated platter and covered tightly with a fish cloth sprinkled with salt.
What is served with the poached cod?
The fish is placed on a platter with a fish rack and no napkin, and garnished with hollowed-out boiled potatoes, lemon, parsley and coarsely grated horseradish, along with cooked liver and roe in slices.

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