Skip to content

Ansjos (Norwegian Spiced Sprats)

Erken's homemade ansjos (1914), Norway's spiced sprats: 6 l of small herring/sprats sit for 4 hours in a brine of 3 l water and 1 l salt, are drained, and layered at once in a jar with oil in the bottom, belly up and every other layer reversed. Between the layers are strewn ground spices (pepper, allspice, clove, cardamom, mace, sugar) mixed with chopped hops, plus fine salt and bay leaf. The rest of the oil is poured over, weighted down, tied off, and matured cool for 6–8 weeks.

Source: Henriette Schønberg Erken, Stor kokebok, 1914-utg. s. 119 (falt i det fri)

Be the first to rate

About the dish

Erken's instructions for putting up ansjos (Norwegian spiced sprats) from small herring at home. Anchovy herring was an autumn product; the book also explains how to tell the right quality – the fish should feel "sharp as a saw" along the belly.

How to make it

  1. 1

    Choosing the herring

    Use anchovy herring: it feels sharp as a saw when you run a finger along the belly from tail toward head. Best and fattest in September and October.

  2. 2

    Salt in brine

    Put the herring into the mixed water and salt as soon as possible. Let it sit in the brine for 4 hours, lift it out, and set it in a strainer.

  3. 3

    Layer into the jar

    Layer the herring at once into a jar or crock. Put half of the oil in the bottom. Lay the herring belly up, but so that every other layer is reversed head to tail.

  4. 4

    Spices between the layers

    Grind the spices well and mix them with the chopped hops. Strew the mixture between the herring layers along with salt and a couple of bay leaves.

  5. 5

    Fill and weight

    Continue this way until the jar is full. Pour the rest of the oil over and set a light weight on top to keep the herring down. Tie it off.

  6. 6

    Maturing

    Store cool. The herring can be used after 6–8 weeks. If it does not release enough brine, pour on a little brine of boiled, cooled water, salt, and a little sugar.

Changes from the original

Volume measures converted to liters/deciliters ("del." = dl). "Spanish hops" kept as in the original (dried hops for the spice mixture). Modern spelling in the steps; the quantities are otherwise unchanged.

Tidsmaskin – hva endret seg?

Velg to utgaver og se hva Henriette Schønberg Erken la til, fjernet eller endret mellom dem.

1914 (korrekturlest, s. 119)1949 (korrekturlest, s. 144)~36% av teksten endretfjernetlagt til
Ingredienser: 6 1. smaa l. små sild (brisling) 3 1. vand til saltlaken 4 l. vann 1 1. l. salt 20 gr. støtt pepper 5 gr. allehaande allehånde 5 gr. nellik 10 gr. laurbærblade 10 gr. spansk humle 5 del. fint salt 2 gr. kardemome kardemomme 3 gr. muskatblomme muskatplomme 100 gr. sukker 4 spiseskeer spiseskjeer fin matolje. Ansjossild kjendes paa, kjennes på at den er skarp som en sag at kjende paa, naar å føle på, når man med fingeren stryker den langs buken fra halen mot hodet. Den regnes for bedst best og fetest i september og oktober maaned må ned i det sydlige Norge. Silden lægges legges snarest mulig i det blandede vand vann og salt, ligger heri 4 timer, tages tas op og lægges paa sigt, legges på sikt, derefter straks paa glas. på glass. I bunden bunnen av glasset eller dunken haves has halvparten av oljen; silden lægges legges med buken op, dog saaledes, således at hvertandet hvertannet lag ligger omvendt med hode og hale. Krydderierne Krydderiene støtes godt og blandes med den opkarvede humle, strøes mellem lagene av silden tillikemed salt og et par laurbærblade. — Saaledes fortsættes, Således fortsettes til glasset er fuldt, fullt, resten av oljen heldes helles over, og litt pres lægges paa press legges på for at å holde silden nede. Tilbindes. Opbevares paa et kjølig sted og kan tages tas i bruk efter 6 å 8 ukers forløp. Laker den sig ikke nok, ha saa paa så på litt lake, laget av kokt, koldt vand, vann, salt og litt sukker.

Community interpretations

Be the first to share your own version.

See interpretations

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognize true anchovy herring?
Anchovy herring can be told by the fact that it feels sharp as a saw when you run a finger along the belly from tail toward head. It is considered best and fattest in September and October in southern Norway.
How long should the herring sit in the brine?
The herring is placed as soon as possible into the mixed water and salt (3 liters water to 1 liter salt) and sits there for 4 hours. It is then lifted out into a strainer and layered into the jar at once.
How long does the whole process take?
The work itself is quickly done, but the maturing takes a long time – the stated total time is roughly 42 days (60,480 minutes) from the recipe in Stor kokebok 1914, p. 119.
Which spices are used in the ansjos?
Ground pepper (20 g), allspice (5 g), cloves (5 g), bay leaf (10 g), Spanish hops (10 g), cardamom (2 g), mace (3 g), 100 g sugar, 5 dl fine salt, and 4 tablespoons of fine cooking oil – half the oil goes in the bottom of the jar or crock.

Related recipes

More dishes in the same category from the archive

Read also

Kommentarer

Ingen kommentarer ennå. Bli den første til å dele!