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Oxtail Soup

Clear oxtail soup (potage de queue de boeuf clair) from Erken's Stor kokebok 1914: oxtails and shank are browned and boiled 4½ hours into a stock, which is clarified with lean meat, leek and egg white, strained through a cloth and served with glazed carrot dice and tail pieces, optionally with port or sherry.

Source: Henriette Schønberg Erken, Stor kokebok, 1914-utg. s. 54 (falt i det fri)

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About the dish

Clear oxtail soup was among the fine soups in Erken's cookbook, and the French term "potage de queue de boeuf, clair" shows how closely Norwegian bourgeois cookery around 1914 followed the French kitchen. The soup is clarified with egg white and lean meat forcemeat, a technique that yields a crystal-clear consommé.

How to make it

  1. 1

    Divide and brown the oxtails

    Cut the oxtails into pieces so that each piece contains one tail vertebra. Brown the pieces in butter, then brown the cut-up carrot and onion the same way.

  2. 2

    Boil the stock

    Place the oxtail pieces, the beef shank, the root vegetables, parsley, and bay leaf in a large pot with 3½ liters of water. Let everything boil about 4½ hours; the stock should be reduced to about 2½ liters.

  3. 3

    Strain and keep the tails warm

    Strain the stock. Lift out the tail pieces, cover them with a little of the soup, and keep them warm in it.

  4. 4

    Clarify the soup

    Finely chop the lean meat and mix it well with the white part of a leek and the egg white in a pot. Pour on the strained, skimmed soup and let it boil for 1 hour while stirring often.

  5. 5

    Strain through a cloth

    Strain the soup carefully through a napkin or thin cloth so it becomes completely clear.

  6. 6

    Garnish and serving

    Boil carrot dice tender in quite a little water with butter and sugar. Season the soup with salt and, if desired, a little port or sherry. Serve the carrot dice and tail pieces in the soup.

Changes from the original

Quantities are set in modern units (liter, gram). Unclear OCR fractions are interpreted as 4½ hours cooking time and 3½ liters of water. Butter, sugar, and salt for browning/garnish are listed as separate ingredients without fixed amounts. The method has been divided into numbered steps.

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Tidsmaskin – hva endret seg?

Velg to utgaver og se hva Henriette Schønberg Erken la til, fjernet eller endret mellom dem.

1914 (korrekturlest, s. 54)1949 (korrekturlest, s. 65)~46% av teksten endretfjernetlagt til
(potage Oksehalesuppe (Potage de queue de boeuf, clair). clair.) INGREDIENSER: 1 gulerot 2 små løk 2 oksehaler (ca. 2 kg.) 1 kg. okseskank 500 gr. oksekjøt 2 smaa løk 1 gulerot 1 purre 3½ l. vann 30 gr. persille 1 litet lite laurbærblad 3 1/2 l. vand eggehvite. Oksehalerne 500 gr. oksekjøtt 1 purre ½ eggekvite. FREMGANGSMÅTE: Oksehalene skjæres i stykker, som hver indeholder inneholder en halehvirvel, halehvirvel; disse brunes i smør, likesaa likeså den opskaarne opskårne gulerot og løk. Alt sættes settes over ilden varmen og koker 4 1/2 time; siles; bør være indkokt innkokt til 2 1/2 l.; halestykkerne lægges halestykkene legges op og dækkes dekkes med litt av suppen, holdes varme heri. Det magre kjøt kjøtt hakkes fint og haves has tillikemed det hvite av en purre og eggehviten i en gryte, blandes godt; den opsilede, opsilte, skummede suppe haves has i, koker 1 time, idet man ofte maa røre i suppen. Suppen siles gjennem en serviet. Gulerotterninger, fin sil, gulerotterninger, som er kokt i ganske litet vand, lite vann, smør og sukker, serveres i suppen. Portvin eller sherry kan tilsættes tilsettes efter smak; kan ogsaa også undværes. Halestykkerne Halestykkene serveres i suppen.

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Frequently asked questions

How long does the oxtail soup take?
Allow around 6.5 hours in all. The stock itself boils 4½ hours with oxtails, shank, root vegetables, and bay leaf, then the soup is clarified by boiling it 1 hour with finely chopped lean meat, the white of the leek, and egg white.
How does the soup become clear?
The stock is strained and skimmed, then boiled 1 hour together with finely chopped lean meat, leek, and egg white while stirring often. Finally the soup is strained through a napkin.
How are the oxtails handled?
They are cut into pieces with one tail vertebra in each piece and browned in butter, along with cut-up carrot and onion. After boiling, the tail pieces are lifted out and kept warm covered with a little soup, so they can be used in the finished soup.
How much soup should there be?
From 3½ liters of water, the stock should be reduced to about 2½ liters, serving 8. The recipe is from Henriette Schønberg Erken's Stor kokebok (1914), p. 54.

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