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Turkey à la reine (dindon à la reine)

Turkey à la reine from Erken's Stor kokebok 1914: a whole turkey rubbed with lemon, steamed tender in meat stock on pork fat slices with carrot, turnip, and onion, served with oyster sauce.

Source: Henriette Schønberg Erken, Stor kokebok, 1914-utg. s. 277 (falt i det fri)

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About the dish

"À la reine" — the queen's way — was one of the finer serving styles in the era's party fare. Oyster sauce was a luxurious but not uncommon sauce for poultry in Erken's day.

How to make it

  1. 1

    Preparation

    Rub the breast of the cleaned turkey with a cut lemon.

  2. 2

    Place in the pot

    Place slices of pork fat in the bottom of the pot and set the turkey on top.

  3. 3

    Steam tender

    Pour on 1 liter of boiling meat stock, bring to a boil, and skim well.

  4. 4

    Root vegetables

    Add the cleaned, coarsely cut root vegetables and salt.

  5. 5

    Cook

    Let the turkey steam tender, covered, for 1½–2¼ hours.

  6. 6

    Plating

    Arrange the turkey on a platter and pour a good oyster sauce over it.

Changes from the original

Quantities are given in modern measures, "næpe" is interpreted as turnip/swede, and the method has been divided into steps. The oyster sauce is noted as an accompaniment as the original refers to it.

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Tidsmaskin – hva endret seg?

Velg to utgaver og se hva Henriette Schønberg Erken la til, fjernet eller endret mellom dem.

1914 (korrekturlest, s. 277)1949 (korrekturlest, s. 308)~37% av teksten endretfjernetlagt til
1 kalkun ½ citron sitron 150 gr. flesk kjøtkraft kjøttkraft salt 2 gulerøtter 1 næpe nepe 1 løk. løk Den rensede kalkun gnides gnis over brystet med den overskaarne citron. overskårne sitron. Den dampes mør i en gryte, som er belagt i bunden bunnen med fleskeskiver, paaheldes påhelles 1 l. kokende kjøtkraft, kjøttkraft, koker op, skummes og tilsættes tilsettes de rensede, grovskaarne grovskårne røtter. Koker 1½—2¼ 1½—2½ time. Anrettes og overheldes overhelles en god østerssaus.

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Frequently asked questions

How long should the turkey cook?
The turkey is steamed tender in the pot for 1½–2¼ hours, depending on size. Allow around 3 hours total with cleaning, preparation, and sauce.
Why is the turkey rubbed with lemon?
The breast is rubbed with the cut lemon half before cooking. It adds freshness and keeps the meat light.
What goes in the pot with the turkey?
The bottom of the pot is lined with slices of pork fat (150 g). Then 1 liter of boiling meat stock is poured on, it is brought to a boil and skimmed, before cleaned, coarsely cut roots are added: 2 carrots, 1 turnip, and 1 onion.
What is it served with?
The turkey is arranged and covered with a good oyster sauce — hence the name "à la reine." The recipe is from Henriette Schønberg Erken's "Stor kokebok" (1914), p. 277, and serves 8.

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