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Canned Mushrooms

Erken's 1914 recipe for canned mushrooms: the mushrooms are cleaned and placed in cold water with lemon juice or salt, simmered 5 minutes under a lid in an enamel pot with a little boiling water and lemon juice (1 tsp per 1/2 l), dipped in cold water, put in jars with a brine of 20 g salt per liter of water and sterilized 1 hour at 100 °C.

Source: Henriette Schønberg Erken, Stor kokebok, 1914-utg. s. 610 (falt i det fri)

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About the dish

From "Vegetables, canned" in "Stor kokebok" (1914). The lemon juice keeps the mushrooms pale, and Erken stresses that the pot should be enamel – iron would make the mushrooms dark.

How to make it

  1. 1

    Clean the mushrooms

    Clean the mushrooms and put them straight into cold water with a little lemon juice or salt.

  2. 2

    Simmer

    Put the mushrooms in an enamel pot with a little boiling water and lemon juice – 1 tsp lemon juice per 1/2 liter of water. The water should stand about 1 cm deep in the pot. Let the mushrooms simmer under a lid for 5 minutes.

  3. 3

    Cool and fill jars

    Lift the mushrooms out of the water, dip them in cold water and put them in clean jars.

  4. 4

    Pour over brine and sterilize

    Pour over a brine of 20 g salt to 1 liter of water. Close the jars and sterilize 1 hour at 100 °C (210 °F).

Changes from the original

The measures are kept (teaspoon of lemon juice, grams of salt per liter). The method has been broken into steps in modern Norwegian, and the amount of mushrooms is estimated at 500 g.

Tidsmaskin – hva endret seg?

Velg to utgaver og se hva Henriette Schønberg Erken la til, fjernet eller endret mellom dem.

1914 (korrekturlest, s. 610)1949 (korrekturlest, s. 735)~55% av teksten endretfjernetlagt til
Champignonerne Champignonene renses, lægges legges straks i koldt vand, tilsat vann, tilsatt litt citronsaft sitronsaft eller salt. Lægges Legges derefter i emaljert gryte med litt kokende vand vann og citronsaft. sitronsaft. Til ½ l. vand vann 1 teske citronsaft; vand teskje sitronsaft; vann kan staa stå 1 cm. høit i kjelen. Trækker Trekker under lok lokk i 5 minutter. Tages Tas op av vandet, vannet, dyppes i koldt vand, lægges paa glas. Saltvandsopløsning, vann, legges på glass. Kold saltvannsopløsning, 20 gr. salt til 1 l. vand, heldes vann, helles over. Steriliseres i 1 ¾ time ved 100°. Omsteriliseres i 15 minutter ved 85°.

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Frequently asked questions

Why are the mushrooms placed in water with lemon juice or salt?
It keeps the mushrooms from darkening (oxidizing) after cleaning. The mushrooms are put straight into cold water with a little lemon juice or salt.
How long are the mushrooms blanched before they go into jars?
They simmer under a lid for 5 minutes in a little boiling water with lemon juice (1 teaspoon lemon juice per 1/2 liter of water, the water about 1 cm deep in the pot). Then they are dipped in cold water.
What brine is used, and how long are the jars sterilized?
A brine of 20 g salt to 1 liter of water is poured over. The jars are sterilized for 1 hour at 100 °C.
Why an enamel pot?
The recipe from Schønberg Erken's "Stor kokebok" (1914) calls for an enamel pot, so the acidic lemon water doesn't react with the metal and give the mushrooms discoloration or an off taste.

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