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Swedish-Style Beefsteak

Swedish beefsteak from Erken's Great Cookbook (1914): a beef mixture ground three times, stirred with egg yolk, milk, onion, and beet vinegar, with cooked potatoes and beets folded in, shaped into patties and fried in browned butter. Served with stuffed cucumbers and fried tomatoes.

Source: Henriette Schønberg Erken, Stor kokebok, 1914-utg. s. 182 (falt i det fri)

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About the dish

This "Swedish beefsteak" is really a beef patty related to the Swedish pytt and biff steak tradition, where cooked potatoes and beets are mixed into the meat mixture. The dish stands among Erken's many mixture-based dishes in the Great Cookbook (1914) and shows how leftover cooked vegetables were put to use.

How to make it

  1. 1

    Grind the meat

    Cut the meat into pieces and run it three times through a meat grinder.

  2. 2

    Stir the mixture

    Stir in the egg yolk, salt, pepper, onion, and beet vinegar. Thin with the milk a little at a time and work the mixture well.

  3. 3

    Fold in the vegetables

    Gently fold in the finely diced cooked beets and potatoes.

  4. 4

    Fry

    Shape the mixture into round patties and fry them in browned butter until cooked through and nicely browned on both sides.

  5. 5

    Serve

    Place the patties on an oblong platter and arrange stuffed cucumbers alternating with fried tomatoes around them.

Changes from the original

Measurements have been converted to modern units (2 dl of milk). The amount of salt has been reduced to 2 teaspoons, which suits modern taste (the original gives 3). Beet vinegar can be replaced with the storage brine from pickled beets.

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Time machine – what changed?

Pick two editions and see what Henriette Schønberg Erken added, removed or changed between them.

1914 (proofread, p. 182) → Modernised~86% of the text changedremovedadded
1/2 kg. renskaaret kjøt 500 g renskåret oksekjøtt (uten sener). 1 eggeblomme stk eggeplomme. 2 del. melk 3 teskeer dl melk. 2 ts salt 1/2 teske pepper (originalen oppgir 3 ts). 0,5 ts pepper. 100 gr. g kokte, kolde kalde poteter (finskåret). 100 gr. g kokte, kolde kalde rødbeter (finskåret). 2 teskeer ts finhakket løk løk. 1 spiseske rødbeteeddik ss rødbeteddik (lake fra syltede rødbeter). 100 gr. smør. Kjøttet skjæres op g smør (til steking). Skjær kjøttet i biter og males 3 ganger, eggeblommen, krydderierne, løk, rødbeteeddik kjør det tre ganger gjennom kjøttkvern.. Rør inn eggeplomme, salt, pepper, løk og rødbeteddik. Spe med melken røres i; deigen arbeides godt. De smaat opskaarne rødbeter litt om litt og poteter blandes forsigtig i. Deigen lages arbeid farsen godt.. Vend forsiktig inn de finskårne kokte rødbetene og potetene.. Form farsen til runde kaker, som stekes kaker og stek dem i det brunede smør. Serveres paa brunet smør til de er gjennomstekte og fine på begge sider.. Legg kakene på et avlangt fat; fyldte fat og legg fylte agurker lægges omkring vekselvis med stekte tomater. tomater rundt.

Note on Modernised

Mål er omregnet til moderne enheter (2 dl melk). Saltmengden er redusert til 2 teskjeer, som passer moderne smak (originalen oppgir 3). Rødbeteddik kan erstattes med lagringslake fra syltede rødbeter.

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Frequently asked questions

What sets Swedish beefsteak apart from ordinary ground-beef patties?
Onion and beet vinegar are stirred into the mixture, and small cubes of cooked, cold beets and potatoes are gently folded in at the end. This gives color and a tangy flavor.
How is the meat handled?
1/2 kg of trimmed meat is cut up and ground 3 times. Then egg yolk, salt, pepper, onion, beet vinegar, and 2 dl of milk are stirred in, and the mixture is worked well.
How are the patties fried and served?
The mixture is shaped into round patties that are fried in 100 g of browned butter. Served on an oblong platter with stuffed cucumbers and fried tomatoes alternating around them.
Where does the recipe come from?
From Henriette Schønberg Erken's Great Cookbook (1914), page 182. It is intended for 4 servings and takes around 40 minutes.

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